Archive for January 6th, 2010
Depression and Sadness Are Different
Depression is a mental health disorder that can cause significant physical and emotional symptoms when left untreated. There are multiple cause of depression but research indicates depression can be caused by biological factors. Depression is very characteristic of the fabric of today’s society in which families disperse and are leaving the elderly isolated, especially those who survive the death of their partners.
It is important to understand that depression and sadness are different. The death of a loved one, loss of a relationship, termination of a job, including retirement, will cause us to feel sad. Grief is a normal response to these situations. Individuals experiencing challenging times will often remark that he or she feels depressed. However, sadness, grief and depression are not the same. Feelings of sadness and grief will lessen with time while depression can continue for months and years, if untreated.
Depression in bipolar disorder is a mood disorder characterized by mood swings from mania (exaggerated feeling of well-being, energy, and confidence in which a person can lose touch with reality) to depression. Antidepressant medication is an essential feature of early and continued treatment, and most patients without comorbidities will respond positively to one or other antidepressant drug. That is true for elderly as well as younger patients, although adverse reactions are more prevalent in the elderly unless the choice and dosage of medication is carefully adjusted to individual needs.
As mentioned by many care homes in Gloucestershire, sometimes friends or family members recognize that someone is depressed. They may respond with love, kindness, or support, hoping that the sadness will soon pass. They may offer to listen if the person wants to talk. If the depressed feeling doesn’t pass with a little time, friends or loved ones may encourage the person to get help from a doctor, therapist, or counselor.
Are you isolating yourself from others because you never know how you will feel from moment to moment? A depressive disorder is an illness that involves the whole person; mind, body, spirit and emotions. Yet there is little evidence to suggest that elderly depression is interactive with hypertension, whereas its interaction with chronic pain/arthritis is well recognised. Individual co-morbidities interact with depression in different ways, and the number of comorbid conditions tends to increase with advancing age.
Depression is a complex matter. In recent years, with burgeoning research progress, we are finding out that depression is much more common than many of us thought. At least 15% (and likely more) of women take an antidepressant during their lifetime.